French PAC Farm Subsidy Declaration — TelePAC 2026
Guide to the French Common Agricultural Policy (PAC) declaration via TelePAC, the annual direct farm subsidy filing due each April–May.
Who must file a PAC declaration in 2026?
Any French farmer wishing to receive EU direct payments must submit an annual application through TelePAC. This includes holders of Basic Income Support for Sustainability (BISS — known in French as SBRD) entitlements, applicants for the eco-scheme, coupled plant or animal support, and Natural Handicap Compensatory Allowances (ICHN). The farmer must be registered with the MSA and carry out an agricultural activity within the meaning of Article L. 311-1 of the Code rural et de la pêche maritime. France's PSN 2023–2027 sets the minimum eligible area at 1 hectare (100 ares), as permitted by Article 4(3) of EU Regulation 2021/2115, which allows member states to choose a threshold between 0.5 ha and 1 ha.
Source: TelePAC — Official PAC declaration portal (Ministry of Agriculture and Food Sovereignty) · updated 2026
About this form
The PAC declaration (Politique Agricole Commune — France's implementation of the EU Common Agricultural Policy) is the annual administrative filing through which every French farmer applies for EU direct payments. Since the 2023–2027 reform, it is governed by EU Regulation No 2021/2115 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 2 December 2021 (OJ L 435) and France's National Strategic Plan (Plan Stratégique National — PSN), approved by the European Commission on 31 October 2022 (Decision C(2022) 7684). Filing is done exclusively through TelePAC, the dedicated online platform managed by France's Ministry of Agriculture and Food Sovereignty. A prerequisite is active affiliation with the MSA (Mutualité Sociale Agricole — France's agricultural social security fund): the farmer must be registered as an operator or solidary contributor under Article L. 722-1 of the Code rural et de la pêche maritime. The annual filing window opens 1 April and closes 15 May. Late submissions trigger penalties from the first working day of delay under Article 59 of EU Regulation 2021/2116. Payments are disbursed by the ASP (Agence de Services et de Paiement — the government-accredited paying agency).
Worked example
Pierre Beaumont, a cereal farmer in the Beauce region (Eure-et-Loir), submits his 2026 PAC declaration on 7 May 2026 via TelePAC for 145 hectares (130 ha winter wheat, 15 ha oilseed rape). He claims 145 ha of BISS (approximate unit reference value: €200/ha for a high-convergence Beauce farm), giving a basic aid estimate of €29,000. He benefits from the SRCR top-up on the first 52 hectares (approximately €56/ha), adding €2,912. By opting for eco-scheme pathway B (crop diversification with soil cover), he receives approximately €82/ha, totalling €11,890 for the 145 eligible hectares. Total estimated 2026 PAC aids: €43,802, paid by the ASP between October and December 2026. Pierre retains his TelePAC acknowledgement of receipt and land register extracts for 5 years in line with PAC audit obligations.
How to fill out the form
- Log in to TelePAC (www.telepac.agriculture.gouv.fr) using your PACAGE number or SIRET. Review the pre-filled application drawn from the previous campaign's data and confirm your MSA registration is active before making any changes.
- Review and update your land register (parcellaire) using the interactive mapping tool. Check each geographic block (îlot) for accuracy — surface area, shape and location — and correct any changes in land tenure (purchases, new leases, surrenders or lease endings since the last campaign).
- Declare crops and land use for each block: enter the main crop (and secondary crop where applicable) according to PSN 2026 categories — arable crops, permanent grassland, temporary grassland, fallow land, wooded areas, permanent crops — ensuring entries reflect actual farming practices.
- Select your eco-scheme pathway and coupled support: choose pathway A (certification), B (crop diversification with soil cover) or C (advanced agroecology), and tick any coupled plant or animal support schemes your farm qualifies for, verifying consistency with the declared parcellaire.
- Check the automatic summary screen: resolve all alerts flagged by TelePAC (surface discrepancies, duplicate blocks, incomplete commitments), then sign electronically and submit. Download and archive the dated acknowledgement of receipt for at least 5 years.
Good to know
- Never miss 15 May 2026 without submitting: from 16 May, the penalty is 1% of total aids per working day of delay (Art. 59, EU Regulation 2021/2116 of 2 December 2021). After 25 working days late the application is rejected entirely, meaning the total loss of annual aids that can run to tens of thousands of euros.
- Do not over-declare land area: any gap between declared and verified surface found during an on-site or satellite check results in proportional aid reductions; beyond 3% or 2 ha of discrepancy, additional penalties apply (Art. 59 and 60, EU Regulation 2021/2116).
- Before filing, confirm that the IBAN held by the ASP is active and in the farm's name, and that your MSA registration (PACAGE number) is current. A wrong IBAN or lapsed MSA affiliation blocks payment entirely with no emergency remedy once the campaign closes; payment normally falls between October and December of the claim year.
Frequently asked questions
Who must file a PAC declaration in 2026?
Any French farmer wishing to receive EU direct payments must submit an annual application through TelePAC. This includes holders of Basic Income Support for Sustainability (BISS — known in French as SBRD) entitlements, applicants for the eco-scheme, coupled plant or animal support, and Natural Handicap Compensatory Allowances (ICHN). The farmer must be registered with the MSA and carry out an agricultural activity within the meaning of Article L. 311-1 of the Code rural et de la pêche maritime. France's PSN 2023–2027 sets the minimum eligible area at 1 hectare (100 ares), as permitted by Article 4(3) of EU Regulation 2021/2115, which allows member states to choose a threshold between 0.5 ha and 1 ha.
What is the filing deadline for the 2026 PAC campaign?
The 2026 PAC campaign opens on 1 April 2026. The penalty-free deadline is 15 May 2026, set by annual ministerial order. From 16 May, a penalty of 1% of total aids per working day of delay applies (Art. 59, EU Regulation 2021/2116 of 2 December 2021). Beyond 25 working days late — approximately 22 June 2026 (accounting for Whit Monday, 25 May 2026, a non-working day) — the application is rejected and all aid for the campaign is lost. Corrections submitted before 15 May incur no penalty.
What penalties apply for a late PAC declaration?
Under Article 59 of EU Regulation 2021/2116, a deduction of 1% of total aid is applied for each working day of delay after 15 May 2026. A submission 10 working days late, for example, results in a 10% loss across all aids. Beyond 25 working days late (approximately 22 June 2026), the application is rejected entirely and no payment is made for the campaign. No derogation is granted except for force majeure, which must be duly justified with the competent DDT(M) — the local departmental agricultural authority.
What documents are needed before filing on TelePAC?
Before logging in, gather: your PACAGE number (a 9-digit farm operator identifier) or SIRET business registration number; land register references and surface areas in hectares for each geographic block (îlot); a list of planned 2026 crops; BISS entitlements where applicable; and supporting evidence for eco-scheme commitments (documented agri-environmental practices). The IBAN registered with the ASP must be current and in the farm's name. An MSA certificate confirming active registration as a farm operator is required to validate eligibility.
What types of aid can be claimed through TelePAC in 2026?
Via TelePAC 2026, farmers can apply for: Basic Income Support for Sustainability (BISS, known in French as SBRD); the Complementary Redistributive Income Support (SRCR — a top-up on the first 52 hectares); the eco-scheme (pathway A — certification, B — crop diversification with soil cover, or C — advanced agroecology); coupled plant support (plant proteins, fruit and vegetables, hemp, etc.); coupled animal support (suckler cattle, sheep, goats, etc.); and ICHN allowances for mountain and disadvantaged areas. Each scheme is defined by France's PSN 2023–2027, approved under Commission Decision C(2022) 7684.
What should I do if I spot an error after submitting my PAC declaration?
Corrections can be made online through TelePAC until 15 May 2026 without penalty. After that date, any amendment is treated as a late modification and subject to the 1% per working day penalty (Art. 59, EU Regulation 2021/2116). If an error leads to an overpayment, the ASP will recover the excess under Article 58 of the same regulation, potentially with interest. Retain the electronic acknowledgement of receipt and all land and crop records for at least 5 years to respond to any on-site or satellite verification check.
Official sources
- TelePAC — Official PAC declaration portal (Ministry of Agriculture and Food Sovereignty) — 2026-06-27
- Service-public.fr — Direct CAP agricultural aids (professionals) — 2026-06-27
- EUR-Lex — EU Regulation 2021/2115 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 2 December 2021 establishing rules for support to strategic plans drawn up by Member States under the CAP — 2026-06-27
Updated on 2026-06-27
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