French HACCP Restaurant Traceability Log Template
Administrative template for a French restaurant HACCP traceability log, an indicative document to adapt to your own establishment.
Who must keep an HACCP traceability log in France?
Every food-business operator in France — commercial restaurants, collective catering facilities, caterers (traiteurs), and cafeterias — falls under Regulation (EC) No 852/2004. Only primary producers selling direct to consumers benefit from a limited exemption. Very small establishments may apply simplified procedures, but recording critical control points (CCPs) remains compulsory. The DDPP verifies compliance during both announced and unannounced inspections. No turnover threshold exempts a business from this obligation.
Source: Regulation (EC) No 852/2004 of 29 April 2004 — Hygiene of Foodstuffs (EUR-Lex) · updated 2026
About this form
The HACCP traceability log sheet (fiche de traçabilité HACCP) is a mandatory record-keeping document for any food-business operator in France's commercial and collective catering sector. Its legal basis is twofold: Regulation (EC) No 852/2004 of 29 April 2004 (Article 5) requires a documented HACCP system built on seven internationally recognised principles, while Article 18 of Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 of 28 January 2002 establishes traceability obligations at every stage of the food chain. At the national level, the ministerial order (arrêté) of 21 December 2009 sets out the operational hygiene requirements for retail food and catering businesses. The document captures storage temperatures, ingredient origins, batch numbers, use-by dates, and cleaning-disinfection operations. Compliance is verified by the DDPP (Direction Départementale de la Protection des Populations — the local food safety inspectorate) under the national DGAL authority. Records must be retained for a minimum of five years. Failure to comply can result in administrative fines, closure orders, or criminal prosecution.
Worked example
Marc Delacroix, owner of 'Le Bistrot du Port' restaurant in Marseille (13 employees, 45 covers, 2025 turnover: €285,000). During an unannounced DDPP inspection on 12 March 2026, the inspector requested traceability records for the previous 24 months. Marc presented a complete binder: temperatures logged twice daily (main fridge 3 °C, meat cold room 2 °C, freezer −20 °C), batch numbers for smoked salmon (supplier: Marée Fraîche SARL, lot MSF2402-18, use-by 20/03/2026) recorded at each delivery, and a fully completed daily cleaning log. Result: zero non-compliance findings, with a compliance certificate issued the same day. Total set-up cost on opening in 2023: €490 — covering a 14-hour HACCP training course for two chefs plus a subscription to a connected automatic temperature-monitoring system.
How to fill out the form
- Identify and map the CCPs (critical control points) specific to your establishment — goods reception, chilled storage, cooking, cooling, service — applying the seven HACCP principles defined in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 852/2004, and set the critical limits that match your type of catering operation (full-service restaurant, takeaway, collective canteen, etc.).
- Record temperatures twice daily — at opening and at closing — for every refrigerated unit and every hot-holding unit. Log the exact time, the °C reading, the operator's name, and any corrective action taken if a threshold is breached: above 4 °C for positive cold storage, above −18 °C for freezers, or below 63 °C for hot service.
- Complete a goods-reception entry for each delivery, capturing: supplier name and address, batch number (numéro de lot), DLC (Date Limite de Consommation — mandatory use-by date) or DDM (best-before date), temperature measured on arrival, packaging integrity, and the acceptance or refusal decision for the delivery.
- Document every cleaning-and-disinfection operation by recording the date, time, area treated, biocide product used with its concentration, contact time, and the operator's name — in line with the posted cleaning-disinfection schedule (plan de nettoyage-désinfection) required by the arrêté of 21 December 2009.
- Sign, date, and archive completed sheets in a dedicated binder or on a secure digital medium (time-stamped and tamper-proof), immediately accessible to any DDPP inspector, for a minimum of five years from the date each sheet was created.
Good to know
- Never leave a field blank or write a generic 'N/A' without a measured figure. The DDPP treats any undated, unsigned, or figure-free entry as equivalent to no entry — a major non-compliance punishable by a fine of up to €1,500 per infringement under Article R. 237-24 of the French Rural and Maritime Fishing Code.
- Do not confuse DLC (Date Limite de Consommation — the mandatory use-by date; selling or using a product after this date is a criminal offence) with DDM (Date de Durabilité Minimale, formerly DLUO — a best-before date that is merely indicative). The distinction is critical during DDPP inspections and stock checks.
- Always record the supplier batch number (numéro de lot) for every delivery. Without it you cannot participate in the RASFF EU recall process, and may be held jointly liable — civilly and criminally — if contaminated goods are traced back through your establishment under Article L. 237-2 of the Rural Code.
Frequently asked questions
Who must keep an HACCP traceability log in France?
Every food-business operator in France — commercial restaurants, collective catering facilities, caterers (traiteurs), and cafeterias — falls under Regulation (EC) No 852/2004. Only primary producers selling direct to consumers benefit from a limited exemption. Very small establishments may apply simplified procedures, but recording critical control points (CCPs) remains compulsory. The DDPP verifies compliance during both announced and unannounced inspections. No turnover threshold exempts a business from this obligation.
How long must HACCP traceability records be kept?
A minimum of five years, in line with DGAL guidance and Article 18 of Regulation (EC) No 178/2002. For products whose shelf life exceeds five years — such as canned goods or long-life frozen produce — retention extends to five years beyond the DLC (use-by date) or DDM (Date de Durabilité Minimale — best-before date). During a DDPP inspection, missing records trigger an immediate formal notice (mise en demeure) with a mandatory remediation deadline.
Which temperatures must be recorded on the HACCP sheet?
The regulatory thresholds set by the arrêté of 21 December 2009 and Regulation (EC) No 853/2004 are: chilled products ≤ 4 °C (raw meat, dairy, prepared dishes); frozen products ≤ −18 °C; hot service and reheating ≥ 63 °C, reached within one hour. Readings must be taken at least twice daily — at opening and at closing — for every refrigerated or hot-holding unit, with the exact time, temperature value, and operator's name recorded.
How should upstream supplier traceability be documented?
For each delivery the log must capture the supplier's name and address, product description, batch number (numéro de lot), manufacture or packaging date, DLC or DDM, temperature on arrival, and quantity received. Article 18 of Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 requires that any supplier be identifiable immediately in the event of a health alert or product recall notified via RASFF (the EU Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed). Keeping physical or digitised delivery notes for five years provides sufficient corroborating evidence during official inspections.
What penalties apply for HACCP non-compliance?
Non-compliance carries several levels of sanction: a fifth-class regulatory fine (contravention de 5e classe) of up to €1,500 per infringement under Article R. 237-24 of the French Rural and Maritime Fishing Code (Code rural et de la pêche maritime); for serious or repeat breaches, a criminal offence (délit correctionnel) carrying up to two years' imprisonment and a €30,000 fine under Article L. 237-2 of the same code. The DDPP may also order a temporary or permanent administrative closure without prior criminal proceedings.
Must catering staff hold a formal food hygiene qualification?
Yes. Decree No 2011-731 of 24 June 2011 and the ministerial order of 5 October 2011 require that at least one supervisory staff member holds a food-hygiene certificate from a minimum 14-hour accredited training course (formation hygiène alimentaire). The certificate must be kept on the premises and produced during any DDPP inspection. Its absence is automatically flagged as a non-compliance finding and may prevent the establishment from opening or continuing to operate.
Official sources
- Regulation (EC) No 852/2004 of 29 April 2004 — Hygiene of Foodstuffs (EUR-Lex) — 2026-06-27
- Arrêté du 21 décembre 2009 — Règles sanitaires applicables aux activités de commerce de détail et de restauration (Légifrance) — 2026-06-27
- DGAL — Guides de bonnes pratiques d'hygiène (GBPH) pour la restauration commerciale (Ministère de l'Agriculture) — 2026-06-27
Updated on 2026-06-27
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