Taxes on buying a home in Italy — registration tax, VAT, mortgage and land registry taxes
Buying from a private seller, you pay 9 % registration tax (2 % with first-home relief), never less than 1,000 euros, plus 50 euros of mortgage tax and 50 euros of land registry tax. Buying from a business that sells with VAT, you pay 10 % VAT (4 % for a first home, 22 % for cadastral categories A/1, A/8 and A/9) plus 200 euros each of registration, mortgage and land registry tax. If you lose the relief — for instance by selling within five years without buying another home within a year — you owe the tax difference, a 30 % penalty and interest.
2026 rules — verified on September 24, 2026Free, no account
This content is part of the path: Buying a home in Italy· Step 4 of 10· Next step: Italian substitute tax on mortgages and loans — 0.25% or 2%
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Sources and assumptions
- Agenzia delle Entrate — page « Casa – Acquisto – Imposte e agevolazioni » — tax year 2026, verified on September 24, 2026
Excerpt from the source : « Se il venditore è un privato, la vendita è assoggettata all’imposta di registro del 9% e alle imposte ipotecaria e catastale nella misura di 50 euro ciascuna. »
- Agenzia delle Entrate — tax year 2026, verified on September 24, 2026
Excerpt from the source : « imposta di registro proporzionale nella misura del 2% (invece che 9%); imposta ipotecaria fissa di 50 euro; imposta catastale fissa di 50 euro. »
- Gazzetta Ufficiale — tax year 2026, verified on September 24, 2026
Excerpt from the source : « 2. Nei casi di cui al comma 1, l'imposta, comunque, non puo' essere inferiore a 1.000 euro. »
- Agenzia delle Entrate — page « Casa – Acquisto – Imposte e agevolazioni » — tax year 2026, verified on September 24, 2026
Excerpt from the source : « alle imposte ipotecaria e catastale nella misura di 50 euro ciascuna »
- Agenzia delle Entrate — page « Casa – Acquisto – Imposte e agevolazioni » — tax year 2026, verified on September 24, 2026
Excerpt from the source : « In questo caso, le imposte di registro, ipotecaria e catastale saranno pari a 200 euro ciascuna. »
- Agenzia delle Entrate — fiche « Acquisto prima casa – Quando si decade dall'agevolazione » — tax year 2026, verified on September 24, 2026
Excerpt from the source : « è dovuta la differenza tra l’imposta di registro in misura ordinaria e le imposte corrisposte per l’atto di trasferimento, una sanzione pari al 30% delle stesse imposte e il pagamento degli interessi »
- Agenzia delle Entrate — tax year 2026, verified on September 24, 2026
Excerpt from the source : « In Italia l’aliquota ordinaria Iva è del 22%. »
- Agenzia delle Entrate — fiche « Norme generali e aliquote » — tax year 2026, verified on September 24, 2026
Excerpt from the source : « 10%, per esempio per la fornitura di energia elettrica e del gas per usi domestici, i medicinali, gli interventi di recupero del patrimonio edilizio per specifici beni e servizi. »
- Agenzia delle Entrate — fiche « Norme generali e aliquote » — tax year 2026, verified on September 24, 2026
Excerpt from the source : « 5%, per esempio per alcuni alimenti »
- Agenzia delle Entrate — fiche « Norme generali e aliquote » — tax year 2026, verified on September 24, 2026
Excerpt from the source : « 4%, per esempio per alimentari, bevande e prodotti agricoli »
Calculation assumptions
- The buyer is an individual who is not buying in the course of a business, trade or profession: that is the condition for asking the notary to base registration tax on the cadastral value.
- The tool does not work out the cadastral value: you enter it, as given by the notary. Leave it at zero and registration tax is based on the price paid.
- When the relief is lost, the 30 % penalty is applied to the tax difference being recovered. A literal reading of the penalty provision could apply it to the whole ordinary tax instead; take professional advice on this point. Interest is not worked out.
- Out of scope: agricultural land, leasing, outbuildings bought under a separate deed, the tax credit for buying again, stamp duty and mortgage fees on VAT sales, under-36 relief, social housing and notary fees.
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Understand this calculation: the related course
Related calculators
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This topic in other countries
Each country applies its own law: these pages are written in its language and read from its official sources.
This result is provided for information purposes only and does not constitute personalised tax advice. Check your situation with the tax authorities or a professional.