French SASU Articles of Association Template 2026

There is no legal minimum — even €1 is technically sufficient. However, at least 50% of cash contributions (apports en numéraire) must be paid up at incorporation, with the remaining balance due within five years. In practice, a credible starting capital of €1,000–€5,000 is strongly recommended to support solvency assessments and access to bank financing from day one.

Since 1 January 2023, all business-creation formalities are handled exclusively through the guichet unique des formalités des entreprises — the single online portal operated by INPI (France's national business and intellectual property registry) at formalites.entreprises.gouv.fr. Paper filing directly at the local greffe du tribunal de commerce (commercial court registry) is no longer accepted.

Yes, provided it contains all mandatory items required under Articles L227-1 et seq. of the Code de commerce. That said, clauses governing share transfers, pre-emption rights (agrément), the president's remuneration, and sole-shareholder decision-making should be tailored to your specific circumstances — a generic template rarely addresses every situation adequately.

Not for cash contributions. For in-kind contributions (non-cash assets such as equipment, IP, or a vehicle), a commissaire aux apports (court-appointed independent asset valuer) is mandatory unless no single asset exceeds €30,000 and total in-kind contributions do not exceed half the share capital. Failing to appoint one when required exposes the sole shareholder to five years of joint liability for the stated asset value.

Funds held in a compte bloqué — at a bank, notary, or the Caisse des dépôts (France's state deposit institution) — are released as soon as the newly incorporated company presents its extrait Kbis. That certificate is issued upon registration with the registre du commerce et des sociétés (RCS), France's official trade and companies register.

Budget roughly €37–€41 in registry fees payable through the guichet unique, plus approximately €144–€150 excl. VAT for the mandatory formation notice in a JAL — journal d'annonces légales (an authorised legal gazette) — for mainland France. The JAL rate is revised annually by ministerial order published each December. Any solicitor or online-platform fees for drafting the statuts are on top of these amounts.