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German VAT calculator — net, gross and tax amount

German VAT is charged on the net amount, never on the gross: 19 % as a rule, 7 % for the transactions exhaustively listed in UStG s. 12(2).

2026 rules — verified on September 21, 2026Free, no account

This content is part of the path: Filing and paying German VAT· Step 5 of 10· Next step: German VAT return period and special advance payment

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Sources and assumptions

Calculation assumptions

  • Taxable supply within Germany (UStG s. 1(1) no. 1).
  • The rate is given as an input: whether a supply qualifies for the reduced rate follows the exhaustive list in UStG s. 12(2) and is not checked here.
  • Excludes exemptions (s. 4), reverse charge (s. 13b), margin scheme (s. 25a) and the small business exemption (s. 19).

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This result is provided for information purposes only and does not constitute personalised tax advice. Check your situation with the tax authorities or a professional.