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Analysing and valuing a business

From self-financing capacity to peer ratios and valuation by multiples: what accounts reveal about a business once you stop looking at it in isolation. Three worked modules. Expert level of the management accounting series.

Advanced3 modules52 minModule 1 free to read

2026 rules — verified on September 6, 2026

Figures are tied to dated, sourced tax constants. A module whose rules have changed is flagged for review, and is unpublished automatically beyond 90 days.

This content is part of the path: Selling my shares in a company· Step 2 of 6· Next step: Valuation by multiples

By the end of this course, you can…

These outcomes are the modules' own: the promise cannot say anything the course does not teach.

  • Compute self-financing capacity by both methods and reconcile them
  • Distinguish what the measure captures from what it ignores
  • Move from self-financing capacity to operating cash flow
  • Express a company's repayment capacity in years
  • Build the six ratios that are enough to diagnose a business
  • Understand what a sector statistic measures, and on what population
  • Compare against the right reference: quartiles, median, mean
  • Tell a structural gap from a performance gap
  • Tell enterprise value from equity value, and move from one to the other
  • Apply a multiple of gross operating surplus and know what it assumes
  • Identify the discounts specific to small companies
  • Defend a reasoned range rather than a single figure

The programme, module by module

Each module has its own page. Durations are derived from the actual text, never announced by hand.

What you take away

A handout you keep, not just a page you read. The sections are derived from the course itself: what is announced here is exactly what gets generated.

  • Participant handout (PDF)

    PDF

    • Learning objectives (3)
    • Key figures (3)
    • Mistakes to avoid (3)
    • Official sources (3)
  • Exercise workbook (Word)

    Word

    • Learning objectives (3)
    • Key figures (3)
    • Mistakes to avoid (3)
    • Official sources (3)

Answers live in a separate appendix: the participant handout and the workbook stay distributable before the exercise.

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Educational content, current with the sources cited. It does not replace advice tailored to your situation. These courses are neither certifying nor CPF-eligible: they prepare for no certification registered with the French RNCP or specific register.